From owner-diy_efi  Thu Aug 18 22:01:00 1994
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From: king@khis.com (Robert King)
Message-Id: <9408182157.AA11358@alamo>
Subject: Re: FORD EEC_IV control systems
To: DIY_EFI
Date: Thu, 18 Aug 1994 17:01:00 -0500 (CDT)
In-Reply-To: <9408182025.AA25664@eagle.sr.hp.com> from "Craig Eid" at Aug 18, 94 01:25:04 pm
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> 
> I'm starting to tinker with my EEC-IV system and wondered if anyone has
> done any in-depth mods to the computer. I've heard of a couple of
> bootleg computers that are floating around (modifications of EEC's out
> of wrecked cars) but haven't been able to substantiate this info. Does
> anyone have any leads?

   I havn't heard anything, but I'll keep my eyes open.  As an
engineer, I'd be VERY interested in getting ANY tech data on Ford's
EEC-IV and EEC-V systems.

   (I'll also forward this to the Fordnatics list...)

-- Robert King


+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Robert A. King                |                                       |
| Systems Software Engineer     |                                       |
| Kodak Health Imaging Systems  |    "I drank WHAT?!?" -- Socrates      |
|                               |                                       |
| king@khan.khis.com            |                                       |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| The opinions expressed here arn't even mine, much less my employer's! |
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From owner-diy_efi  Fri Aug 19 00:10:33 1994
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From: lusky@knuth.mtsu.edu (Jonathan R. Lusky)
Subject: Re: Ford EEC_IV control systems
To: DIY_EFI
Date: Thu, 18 Aug 1994 19:12:08 -0500 (CDT)
In-Reply-To: <940818172606.2b00c27a@STDVAX.GSFC.NASA.GOV> from "DIRK BROER" at Aug 18, 94 05:26:06 pm
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> Could you post some specifics - like what processor and what chips are on 
> the board.  I understand the ford system has the prom solder in place - and 
> maybe even potted.  Could a standoff be solder in its place?  Are we 
> talking surface mount or .100 lead spacing stuff? (I think they started 
> them in 1982ish - kinda early for surface mount no?

the EEC IV ECM's all use a proprietary PROM which is suppsedly totally
different (pinouts and voltages) than any standard part.  I've never
played with one, but from what I understand there is an interface port
on the side of the box where you can plug in a module with its own prom.
This is what the aftermarket PROM makers do, sell you a module to plug
into that port, and the module interfaces a standard prom.

-- 
Jonathan R. Lusky  --  lusky@knuth.mtsu.edu
 "Turbos are nice but I'd rather be blown!"
    68 Camaro Convertible - 350 / TH350
       80 Toyota Celica - 20R / 5spd

From owner-diy_efi  Fri Aug 19 15:51:52 1994
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From: king@khis.com (Robert King)
Message-Id: <9408191535.AA15747@alamo>
Subject: EEV-IV computer information
To: fordnatics@freud.arc.nasa.gov (Fordnatics)
Date: Fri, 19 Aug 1994 10:39:06 -0500 (CDT)
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   Well, my Mass-Air conversion kit came in today from Maximum
Motorsports!  I have a few questions recarding the kit though:

   1)  The kit came with a Cobra 70mm sensor.  Considering this will
       eventually be installed on a mildly modified 302 (.030 over,
       GT-40 unported heads, E303 cam, MAC 1 5/8" headers, roller
       lifters...) will the Cobra meter be too restrictive, or do I
       need to look into a bigger meter when the new engine is installed?`

   2)  I'd like to decode the information on the computer.  Here it
       is:

          EEC-IV   SFI-MA12A      REMAIN       C3W1
          F3Zf-12A650-FB-MR          131136
          R1SM12AF13       332-0161            3K07

       This is on a white plastic sticker on the wiring harness connector.
       Its *supposed* to be a 49-state legal unit for an automatic.  The
       salesman at Maximum Motorsports sait it will work well with a
       5-speed, and he thinks it gives just a *bit* more power (besides,
       the 5-speed ECM's were back-ordered.)

   It sure will be nice to get away from Speed-Density!

-- Robert King


+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Robert A. King                |                                       |
| Systems Software Engineer     |                                       |
| Kodak Health Imaging Systems  |    "I drank WHAT?!?" -- Socrates      |
|                               |                                       |
| king@khan.khis.com            |                                       |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| The opinions expressed here arn't even mine, much less my employer's! |
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From owner-diy_efi  Fri Aug 19 21:04:15 1994
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From: chucko@freud.arc.nasa.gov (Chuck Fry)
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To: king@khis.com
Cc: fordnatics@freud.arc.nasa.gov, DIY_EFI
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   From: king@khis.com (Robert King)
   Date: Fri, 19 Aug 1994 10:39:06 -0500 (CDT)

      Well, my Mass-Air conversion kit came in today from Maximum
   Motorsports!  I have a few questions recarding the kit though:

      1)  The kit came with a Cobra 70mm sensor.  Considering this will
	  eventually be installed on a mildly modified 302 (.030 over,
	  GT-40 unported heads, E303 cam, MAC 1 5/8" headers, roller
	  lifters...) will the Cobra meter be too restrictive, or do I
	  need to look into a bigger meter when the new engine is installed?`

What are you using for a throttle body?  70 mm sounds about right,
considering that the somewhat milder '88-93 5.0 Mustangs used a 55 mm
MAF.  MAFs have a limited dynamic range, so too big is as bad for idle
as too small would be for WFO.

I went with a 77 mm for a similar motor, but then I got a hell of a deal
on a used one.  I would have gone with a 73 mm Pro-M Bullet had this
deal not materialized.

 -- Chuck

From owner-diy_efi  Fri Aug 19 22:17:55 1994
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From: chu@musp0.jpl.nasa.gov (Eugene Chu)
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Subject: Re:  EEV-IV computer information
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I remember an old note from the Mustangs list in which someone used the
EEC-IV module from an automatic vehicle in a 5-speed.  I think the results
were pretty poor; the car would not run very well at all.  I'll have to
check my wiring diagram tonight to see if there is a sensor for the 
E4OD transmission.

eyc

From owner-diy_efi  Sat Aug 20 00:13:36 1994
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From: sander@veritas.com (Sander Pool)
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Subject: Re:  EEV-IV computer information
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> From: chu@musp0.jpl.nasa.gov (Eugene Chu)

> I remember an old note from the Mustangs list in which someone used the
> EEC-IV module from an automatic vehicle in a 5-speed.  I think the results
> were pretty poor; the car would not run very well at all.  I'll have to
> check my wiring diagram tonight to see if there is a sensor for the 
> E4OD transmission.
> 
> eyc
> 

If the EEC-IV for Mustangs is anything like the one I have in my XR4Ti then
the EEC is the same for both manual and autom. The difference is in the
wiring harness that pulls one pin down for one of both (or forgot). This
tells the EEC with what kind of trans. it deals. On the Xr the auto has about
30 fewer horses than the 5sp. The torque curve is a bit different too.
Differences besides the one pin are the camshaft and initial timing which is
13 degs for 5sp and 10 for auto.
This leads me to think that I can swap EECs from one Xr to another 
without modifying performance. This may be different for Mustangs
though.

	Sander

From owner-diy_efi  Mon Aug 22 16:06:47 1994
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From: bkelley@pms706.pms.ford.com (Brian Kelley)
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Chucko writes:

>MAFs have a limited dynamic range, so too big is as bad for idle
>as too small would be for WFO.

I feel that this is a rather gross (and misleading) generalization.
There are certainly circumstances where merely bolting on a larger MAF
with little thought will result in poor throttle response.  But that
won't be a problem in a well thought out solution.

The 4.6L DOHC in the Mark VIII has a 80 mm MAF from the factory.  This is
obviously a car where idle quality is a big concern.

Since few people can program the EEC, you may have the tweak the
signal it sees from the MAF for certain combinations.

Several of my friends have installed that MAF on their 5.0's with
excellent results.  You'd be surprised at just how large the MAF's and
TB's on the next generation of lower displacement V8's are.

 Brian


---
bkelley@pms706.pms.ford.com
Not speaking for Ford.

From owner-diy_efi  Mon Aug 22 18:25:23 1994
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From: marrone@optilink.dsccc.com (Frank Marrone)
Message-Id: <9408221118.ZM15223@montreal>
Date: Mon, 22 Aug 1994 11:18:29 -0700
In-Reply-To: koch@meerkat.cig.mot.com (Clifton Koch)
        "Re: Ford MAFs" (Aug 22, 12:46pm)
References: <9408221746.AA03863@meerkat.cig.mot.com>
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On Aug 22, 12:46pm, Clifton Koch wrote:

> > What metod do the latest ford MAFs use to measure MAF.  Flapper valve,
> > hot wire (doubt it) or?
>
>   Define "Ford".  Mustangs and virtually all Fords use a hot wire MAF.  Mazda
> partnered cars (like the Probe) use a sort of torpedo looking mass airflow
> device, though I think the V6's are now hot wire.

What in this "torpedo looking thing"? Is it an venturi type flow meter?

Frank Marrone at marrone@optilink.dsccc.com

From owner-diy_efi  Mon Aug 22 18:47:11 1994
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From: marrone@optilink.dsccc.com (Frank Marrone)
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Date: Mon, 22 Aug 1994 11:40:06 -0700
In-Reply-To: Dan Malek <dan@westford.ccur.com>
        "Re: Ford MAFs" (Aug 22,  2:13pm)
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On Aug 22,  2:13pm, Dan Malek wrote:
> Subject: Re: Ford MAFs

> >What metod do the latest ford MAFs use to measure MAF.  Flapper valve,
> >hot wire (doubt it) or?
>
> They are all hot wire, and because of the sampling method don't require
> the old-style burn off.
>

Can anyone elaborate on burn off and the sampling methods employed?

Frank Marrone at marrone@optilink.dsccc.com



From owner-diy_efi  Mon Aug 22 19:35:15 1994
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From: jws@mlb.semi.harris.com (James W. Swonger)
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 Burn-off is where the computer forces a period of high current on the
wire, gets it hot enough to vaporize most substances (except platinum)
in order to expel any residue. The Bosch system does this on every
engine shutdown.

 I imagine that to do without this, they must do some sort of auto-cal
sequence, where they see a change in current@resistance vs known change 
in air flow, and use that as a baseline, rather than presuming a fixed 
dI/dF over the life of the sensor, which is what the burn-off is supposed
to maintain.

From owner-diy_efi  Mon Aug 22 20:05:38 1994
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Date:    Mon, 22 Aug 1994 16:04:25 -0400 (EDT)
From: OADDAB@STDVAX.GSFC.NASA.GOV (DIRK BROER)
Message-Id: <940822160425.2b010040@STDVAX.GSFC.NASA.GOV>
Subject: Re: Fords MAF
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>> >What metod do the latest ford MAFs use to measure MAF.  Flapper valve,
>> >hot wire (doubt it) or?
>>
>> They are all hot wire, and because of the sampling method don't require
>> the old-style burn off.
>>
>
>Can anyone elaborate on burn off and the sampling methods employed?

Ford MAF sensors differ from the standard Bosch sensors.  The Bosch Sensors 
typically have a large screen infront of the wire and a wire that crosses 
the full width of the MAF sensor.  So if you have a 70mm MAF the hot wire 
is 70MM long.  The ford sensor uses a small venturi placed in the air-
stream (I think to one side)  since it is much smaller - it doesn't get as 
dirty and therefor doesn't need the burn-off (at least according to the 
Probst book).  The problem comes when the sensor gets modified - any change 
in the air-flow characteristics can/will change the signal vs. air flow 
characteristics.  Someone on the net mentioned that porting the Ford 
Sensors was a neat way to lean out the WOT fuel mixture - from what I have 
seen WOT on the Mustang can be as much as 11:1 A/F ratio - plenty safe but 
not necessarily optimum power.

Also it seems the aftermarket MAF sensors are geared to a specific injector 
size.  So on a mustang you can buy 77MM MAF - tuned for both 19lbs and 
24lbs injectors.

Dirk

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From: lusky@knuth.mtsu.edu (Jonathan R. Lusky)
Subject: Re: Fords MAF
To: DIY_EFI
Date: Mon, 22 Aug 1994 19:59:27 -0500 (CDT)
In-Reply-To: <940822160425.2b010040@STDVAX.GSFC.NASA.GOV> from "DIRK BROER" at Aug 22, 94 04:04:25 pm
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DIRK BROER writes:
> Also it seems the aftermarket MAF sensors are geared to a specific injector 
> size.  So on a mustang you can buy 77MM MAF - tuned for both 19lbs and 
> 24lbs injectors.

Yeah, these things are calibrated so that you'll get a correct fuel
curve with the larger injectors without chaning the ecm calibration, but
it royally screws up the spark curve.  Mike Wesley said he can get
15-20% more power out of most Vortech blown 'Stangs with aftermarket
MAF sensors/big injectors just by fixing the spark curve.

-- 
Jonathan R. Lusky  --  lusky@knuth.mtsu.edu
 "Turbos are nice but I'd rather be blown!"
    68 Camaro Convertible - 350 / TH350
       80 Toyota Celica - 20R / 5spd


